<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.3/JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="ru">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>π-Economy</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>π-Economy</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2782-6015</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">38</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Shadow economy as a tool for maintenance of economic security businesses</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Теневая экономика как инструмент обеспечения экономической безопасности хозяйствующих субъектов</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Grachev</surname>
            <given-names>Аlexander</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>grachevalexunder@rambler.ru</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Puzyrevskyi</surname>
            <given-names>Leonid</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>lanfk@rambler.ru</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-0941-6358</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56968223000</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">V-1094-2019</contrib-id>
          <name>
            <surname>Babkin</surname>
            <given-names>Alexander</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
          <email>babkin@spbstu.ru</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University</aff>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-06-10">
        <day>10</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2011</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <issue-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">125</issue-id>
      <fpage>214</fpage>
      <lpage>218</lpage>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The article explains the presence of security features in the shadow economy. The authors argue that the shady management practices not only have a destructive impact on the security of business systems, but also implement functions to protect them. In this case, the article examines the various forms of implementation of the shadow economy, safety features.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>MANAGEMENT</kwd>
        <kwd>STABILITY</kwd>
        <kwd>TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS</kwd>
        <kwd>MODELLING</kwd>
        <kwd>OPTIMIZATION</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
